https://lanka.vimalakirti.cn/w/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=%E6%A5%9E%E4%BC%BD%E7%BB%8F%E5%AF%BC%E8%AF%BB029%2F%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E6%8F%90%E8%A6%81 2026-05-22T03:01:50Z 本wiki上该页面的版本历史 MediaWiki 1.37.1 https://lanka.vimalakirti.cn/w/index.php?title=%E6%A5%9E%E4%BC%BD%E7%BB%8F%E5%AF%BC%E8%AF%BB029/%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E6%8F%90%E8%A6%81&diff=29835&oldid=prev 2021-02-11T00:58:47Z

<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">梵汉经文</span></span></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="zh-Hans-CN"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">2021年2月11日 (四) 00:58的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l30">第30行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第30行：</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>《楞伽经》把佛法的禅法分为了四种：愚夫所行禅、观察义相禅，攀缘真如禅和如来清净禅。愚夫所行禅是声闻缘觉的禅法，观察义相禅和攀缘真如禅，是基于三时教法的教理而建立的菩萨修行的禅法。所以听经闻法对于佛法的修行者来说不是可有可无，而是必须要经历的修行阶段。对于资粮位的修行者来说，听闻正法、如理思维就是修行，而且是最重要的修行。</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>《楞伽经》把佛法的禅法分为了四种：愚夫所行禅、观察义相禅，攀缘真如禅和如来清净禅。愚夫所行禅是声闻缘觉的禅法，观察义相禅和攀缘真如禅，是基于三时教法的教理而建立的菩萨修行的禅法。所以听经闻法对于佛法的修行者来说不是可有可无，而是必须要经历的修行阶段。对于资粮位的修行者来说，听闻正法、如理思维就是修行，而且是最重要的修行。</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>=='''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">梵汉经文</del>'''==</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>=='''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">经文部分</ins>'''==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">与上一讲028讲相同</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{L2:1-3/014梵}}</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{L2:1-3/014繁}}</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{L2:1-3/014简}}</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:楞伽经辅导]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:楞伽经辅导]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:楞伽经内容提要]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:楞伽经内容提要]]</div></td></tr> </table>

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<p>Admin移动页面<a href="/w/index.php?title=JC:%E6%A5%9E%E4%BC%BD%E7%BB%8F%E5%AF%BC%E8%AF%BB029/%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E6%8F%90%E8%A6%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="JC:楞伽经导读029/内容提要（页面不存在）">JC:楞伽经导读029/内容提要</a>至<a href="/w/index.php/%E6%A5%9E%E4%BC%BD%E7%BB%8F%E5%AF%BC%E8%AF%BB029/%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E6%8F%90%E8%A6%81" title="楞伽经导读029/内容提要">楞伽经导读029/内容提要</a>，不留重定向</p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <tr class="diff-title" lang="zh-Hans-CN"> <td colspan="1" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">2021年2月11日 (四) 00:14的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-notice" lang="zh-Hans-CN"><div class="mw-diff-empty">（没有差异）</div> </td></tr></table>

Admin https://lanka.vimalakirti.cn/w/index.php?title=%E6%A5%9E%E4%BC%BD%E7%BB%8F%E5%AF%BC%E8%AF%BB029/%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E6%8F%90%E8%A6%81&diff=29807&oldid=prev 2021-02-10T15:53:31Z

<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">三、“亦不应著王位自在，亦不应住六定等中”</span></span></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="zh-Hans-CN"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">2021年2月10日 (三) 15:53的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l18">第18行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第18行：</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==='''三、“亦不应著王位自在，亦不应住六定等中”'''===</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==='''三、“亦不应著王位自在，亦不应住六定等中”'''===</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> </del>提醒罗婆那王不应沉湎于自己的王位。推而广之，不仅不应贪著政治上的权威，其他的种种名闻利养也都不应该迷恋。</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>提醒罗婆那王不应沉湎于自己的王位。推而广之，不仅不应贪著政治上的权威，其他的种种名闻利养也都不应该迷恋。</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>“定”字梵文是dhyāna，古音译禅那，简称禅；也译作禅定，就是音译加意译，简称定；也译作静虑，安静的“思虑”；也译作“一心”，就是把念头系于一处；现在英语翻译为 meditation。</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>“定”字梵文是dhyāna，古音译禅那，简称禅；也译作禅定，就是音译加意译，简称定；也译作静虑，安静的“思虑”；也译作“一心”，就是把念头系于一处；现在英语翻译为 meditation。</div></td></tr> </table>

真 https://lanka.vimalakirti.cn/w/index.php?title=%E6%A5%9E%E4%BC%BD%E7%BB%8F%E5%AF%BC%E8%AF%BB029/%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E6%8F%90%E8%A6%81&diff=29806&oldid=prev 2021-02-10T15:53:20Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="zh-Hans-CN"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">2021年2月10日 (三) 15:53的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l4">第4行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第4行：</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==='''一、“汝不应乐戏论谈笑，汝不应起围陀诸见”'''===</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==='''一、“汝不应乐戏论谈笑，汝不应起围陀诸见”'''===</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> </del>1、韦陀（围陀）是梵文 veda的音译，也音译为吠陀，意译是明或者明论。veda是印度婆罗门宗教信仰的古老经典。最古老的veda叫做ṛgveda，后来从ṛgveda当中又衍生出了sāmaveda和yajurveda。这三部经典被称作三吠陀，也被汉译为三明。以这三吠陀为理论基础，形成了过去三千年来印度的主流宗教信仰——婆罗门教。</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>1、韦陀（围陀）是梵文 veda的音译，也音译为吠陀，意译是明或者明论。veda是印度婆罗门宗教信仰的古老经典。最古老的veda叫做ṛgveda，后来从ṛgveda当中又衍生出了sāmaveda和yajurveda。这三部经典被称作三吠陀，也被汉译为三明。以这三吠陀为理论基础，形成了过去三千年来印度的主流宗教信仰——婆罗门教。</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>2、婆罗门教三大基本纲领：</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>2、婆罗门教三大基本纲领：</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l20">第20行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第20行：</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  提醒罗婆那王不应沉湎于自己的王位。推而广之，不仅不应贪著政治上的权威，其他的种种名闻利养也都不应该迷恋。</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>  提醒罗婆那王不应沉湎于自己的王位。推而广之，不仅不应贪著政治上的权威，其他的种种名闻利养也都不应该迷恋。</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> </del>“定”字梵文是dhyāna，古音译禅那，简称禅；也译作禅定，就是音译加意译，简称定；也译作静虑，安静的“思虑”；也译作“一心”，就是把念头系于一处；现在英语翻译为 meditation。</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>“定”字梵文是dhyāna，古音译禅那，简称禅；也译作禅定，就是音译加意译，简称定；也译作静虑，安静的“思虑”；也译作“一心”，就是把念头系于一处；现在英语翻译为 meditation。</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>六定是六种禅定，泛指一切非佛教的外道禅定。为什么要用六做代表？因为在佛陀时代，当时最有影响力的外道有六家，被称为六师外道。这句意思是你罗婆那王，不应该修习像六师外道的那样的禅定。从这句可以看出，修习禅定是佛法与外道的共法，就是佛法和外道都修习禅定，大乘佛法修习的六度之一就是禅定。</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>六定是六种禅定，泛指一切非佛教的外道禅定。为什么要用六做代表？因为在佛陀时代，当时最有影响力的外道有六家，被称为六师外道。这句意思是你罗婆那王，不应该修习像六师外道的那样的禅定。从这句可以看出，修习禅定是佛法与外道的共法，就是佛法和外道都修习禅定，大乘佛法修习的六度之一就是禅定。</div></td></tr> </table>

真 https://lanka.vimalakirti.cn/w/index.php?title=%E6%A5%9E%E4%BC%BD%E7%BB%8F%E5%AF%BC%E8%AF%BB029/%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E6%8F%90%E8%A6%81&diff=29795&oldid=prev 2021-02-10T12:57:19Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="zh-Hans-CN"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">2021年2月10日 (三) 12:57的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1">第1行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第1行：</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''《楞伽经》导读029'''</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''《楞伽经》导读029'''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">——'''1-03-16坦特罗、婆罗门、沙门'''</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">=='''内容提要'''==</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==='''一、“汝不应乐戏论谈笑，汝不应起围陀诸见”'''===</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> 1、韦陀（围陀）是梵文 veda的音译，也音译为吠陀，意译是明或者明论。veda是印度婆罗门宗教信仰的古老经典。最古老的veda叫做ṛgveda，后来从ṛgveda当中又衍生出了sāmaveda和yajurveda。这三部经典被称作三吠陀，也被汉译为三明。以这三吠陀为理论基础，形成了过去三千年来印度的主流宗教信仰——婆罗门教。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">2、婆罗门教三大基本纲领：</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">婆罗门教后来也被称为印度教，是有神论宗教，而且是多神论宗教。它的基本纲领是三条，第一，吠陀天启，就是认为veda这部经典是神的启示。第二，祭祀万能，就是通过对神的祭祀，可以达成人间的所有愿望。第三，婆罗门至上。这支雅利安人统治印度之后，建立了种姓制度，他们自称婆罗门，并把自己放在了其他种姓之上，这就是婆罗门至上。只从事宗教祭祀活动，不从事其他的社会生产劳动。婆罗门之下是刹帝利种姓，就是军政阶层。释迦牟尼的父亲是一个小国国王，属于刹帝利。再之下是吠舍种姓，就是工商阶层。吠舍之下是首陀罗种姓，就是底层民众。当然还有地位更低的，进不了这四个种姓的贱民。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==='''二、印度三大宗教传统：坦特罗、婆罗门和沙门'''===</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">在婆罗门统治印度几百年之后，大约在公元前五、六世纪，在印度恒河流域出现了一批思想家，形成了一个强大的集团，他们公开地、共同反对婆罗门信仰，坚决地否定婆罗门教的三大纲领。这个集团叫做śramaṇa，汉译为沙门那，简称沙门。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">现在全世界的大学里通行的印度宗教史教科书，都把三千年来印度宗教归为两大系统，就是婆罗门信仰和沙门信仰。在这个问题上，我个人有不同的学术看法，我认为在婆罗门和沙门之外，还有一个更古老的信仰系统叫tantra，古代汉译坦特罗。坦特罗与沙门也许有某种思想渊源，而且坦特罗也是婆罗门的反对者，只不过这种反对更隐蔽一些。所以我认为印度宗教传统不是两个，是三个：坦特罗、婆罗门和沙门。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">佛教属于沙门信仰系统，释迦牟尼就自称大沙门。所以“汝不应起围陀诸见”就是说你罗婆那王，不应该持有婆罗门的吠陀的见解，比如不能够信受婆罗门的三大纲领。这点很重要，是很有先见之明的，因为在后来的佛教传承中，确实就有一些佛教的教派大量吸收了婆罗门教的祭祀仪轨，把佛教搞得越来越神秘化，严重地淡化、模糊以至于消融了佛教的核心法义，把佛教搞得表面上看很兴盛，而实际上万千信众对佛法的正见基本无知，追求的都是些通过类似祭祀的方法，而获得种种世间的利益。这是有悖于佛陀教诲的，这也是佛教界应该认真反省的。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==='''三、“亦不应著王位自在，亦不应住六定等中”'''===</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> 提醒罗婆那王不应沉湎于自己的王位。推而广之，不仅不应贪著政治上的权威，其他的种种名闻利养也都不应该迷恋。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> “定”字梵文是dhyāna，古音译禅那，简称禅；也译作禅定，就是音译加意译，简称定；也译作静虑，安静的“思虑”；也译作“一心”，就是把念头系于一处；现在英语翻译为 meditation。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">六定是六种禅定，泛指一切非佛教的外道禅定。为什么要用六做代表？因为在佛陀时代，当时最有影响力的外道有六家，被称为六师外道。这句意思是你罗婆那王，不应该修习像六师外道的那样的禅定。从这句可以看出，修习禅定是佛法与外道的共法，就是佛法和外道都修习禅定，大乘佛法修习的六度之一就是禅定。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==='''四、佛法与外道的禅定的区别'''===</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">区别在于是否经历过佛陀正法的闻思，是否是在佛陀正见指引下修行。不经过佛陀正法的熏习，不领受佛陀的正见，基本上修习的禅定都是外道禅定，与佛法无关。这种现象在今天这个末法时期非常普遍，因为当今大量佛教徒拒绝听经闻法，声称佛法是修的，不是说的，很多佛教徒压根就不知道佛说过些什么，或者只知道一点佛说的方便法，就以为盘上腿，闭上眼，什么都不想，或者观想一件事，或者口中念个什么咒等等就是修行。其实这都是外道禅定，甚至连禅定都算不上。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==='''五、《楞伽经》中的四种禅定'''===</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">《楞伽经》把佛法的禅法分为了四种：愚夫所行禅、观察义相禅，攀缘真如禅和如来清净禅。愚夫所行禅是声闻缘觉的禅法，观察义相禅和攀缘真如禅，是基于三时教法的教理而建立的菩萨修行的禅法。所以听经闻法对于佛法的修行者来说不是可有可无，而是必须要经历的修行阶段。对于资粮位的修行者来说，听闻正法、如理思维就是修行，而且是最重要的修行。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">=='''梵汉经文'''==</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">与上一讲028讲相同</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> </del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:楞伽经辅导]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:楞伽经辅导]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:楞伽经内容提要]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:楞伽经内容提要]]</div></td></tr> </table>

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<p>导入1个版本</p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <tr class="diff-title" lang="zh-Hans-CN"> <td colspan="1" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan="1" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">2021年1月23日 (六) 13:33的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-notice" lang="zh-Hans-CN"><div class="mw-diff-empty">（没有差异）</div> </td></tr></table>

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<p>029</p> <p><b>新页面</b></p><div>'''《楞伽经》导读029'''<br /> <br /> <br /> [[Category:楞伽经辅导]]<br /> [[Category:楞伽经内容提要]]</div>

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